Document Type
Thesis
Degree Name
Master of Arts (MA)
Department
Psychology
Program Name/Specialization
Developmental Psychology
Faculty/School
Faculty of Science
First Advisor
Dr. Danielle Law
Advisor Role
Supervised the entire thesis
Abstract
The capacity to independently regulate emotions occupies a central role in children’s physical, emotional, and mental wellbeing as they progress through their development. The influence of adverse childhood experiences on the absence of attuned emotion self-regulation (ESR) abilities has been recurringly linked to, and coupled with, a range of adverse developmental outcomes for children and adolescents, such as internalizing problem behaviours (i.e., anxiety) and externalizing problem behaviours (i.e., peer bullying and victimization). Although exposure to interparental conflict has been widely associated with such short- and long-term adverse effects for children’s physical, emotional, social, and behavioural development, further investigation is needed to better understand how differential levels of exposure to interparental conflict may directly impact children and adolescents’ ESR abilities and related problem behaviour. This retrospective, cross-sectional study with 479 adolescent students aged 17-19 years examined the association of children’s exposure to interparental conflict within their household, and degree of ESR capacity and related problem behaviour during adolescence. Multiple regression analyses were employed to explore a path model and respond to the following research question: How does exposure to different levels of interparental conflict during childhood differentially predict ESR and problem behaviour during adolescence, and how might parent-child relationship quality moderate this link? Findings revealed that ESR significantly predicted problem behaviour, and parent-child relationship quality significantly moderated the association between interparental conflict and children’s ESR. The findings of this work can be leveraged to inform interventional therapeutic and counselling practices to support the overall wellbeing of children and families.
Recommended Citation
Abela, Katrina, "Early Predictors: The Impact of Childhood Exposure to Interparental Conflict on Developmental Outcomes for Emotion Self-Regulation and Related Problem Behaviour." (2022). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive). 2496.
https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd/2496
Convocation Year
2022
Convocation Season
Fall