Document Type

Thesis

Degree Name

Master of Education (MEd)

Department

Education

Faculty/School

Faculty of Education

First Advisor

Dr. Steven Sider

Advisor Role

Supervisor

Second Advisor

Dr. Krstiina Montero

Advisor Role

Committee Member

Third Advisor

Dr. Shoshana Pollack

Advisor Role

Committee Member

Abstract

When researching the topic of at-risk youth and reflective expressive writing there is little literature to be found. The limited literature that exists with regards to reflective expressive writing is not geared toward a population of at-risk teens (Burton & King, 2004). Although there is literature on alternative programming for at-risk youth (McKee & MacDonald, 2006), very little discusses reflective writing. The research question being addressed is: What is the impact of reflective expressive writing on male teens that have recently been released from a closed custody facility? The aim of this study is to present rich descriptive narratives that allow for future researchers, community members and educators to come to an understanding of the resources that youth may benefit from in both traditional and alternative learning environments. The following case studies examine the stories and experiences of two young men, ages 19 and 16, who took part in a reflective expressive writing initiative. Both young men who participated in the study are from Southern Ontario and were released from the same closed custody facility. A description of their experiences is provided and key themes that emerged from the analysis of journals, interviews, conversations, and field notes are also examined. The provided themes are areas of focus that proved meaningful when discussing the writing and reflecting that occurred. Four primary themes are discussed: relationships, depth of reflection, sense of belonging to a community, and self-esteem. Specific to the youths’ relationships there are five sub-themes that are presented: determining characteristics, family, friendship, mentorship, and the researcher. Therefore this study responds to Long and King’s (2011) call for greater attention to alternative learning programs to support at risk youth. Concluding remarks present the ways in which educators and community programs can engage at-risk male youth in respectful and trusting relationships.

Convocation Year

2015

Convocation Season

Spring

Share

COinS